- Offenses against the confidentiality, integrity and availability of computer data and systems (illegal access, illegal interception, data interference, system interference, cyber-squatting, misuse of devices)
- Computer-related offenses (computer-related forgery, computer-related fraud)
- Content-related offenses (cybers*x, child pornography, unsolicited commercial communications, libel)
Under Senate Bill 2796, the following are the penalties of the said offenses:
- Cybers*x defined as “the willful engagement, maintenance, control, or operation, directly or indirectly, of any lascivious exhibition of s*xual organs or sexual activity, with the aid of a computer system” will be imprisoned for 6 to 12 years or made to pay a fine of P200,000 to P1 million.
- Spamming or unsolicited commercial communications defined as the “transmission of commercial electronic communication with the use of a computer system which seek to advertise, sell, or offer for sale products” is punishable with imprisonment of 1 to 6 months or a fine of P50,000 to P250,000.
- Child pornography carries the penalties specified under Republic Act 9775 or the Child Pornography Act of 2009.
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